How to become an actuary

How do you become an actuary in Australia? To become a qualified actuary, you need to complete both your study and professional experience requirements.

Women with coffee in hand.

Start your data-led future today

Actuarial study in Australia is made up of three programs:

Step one: Foundation Program

Get started with actuarial statistics and mathematics, business, finance and economics.

Learn more
Two young business people sitting on a lounge looking to another woman and chatting. Woman has a white jacket and long black hari and the man has a black suit and open white shirt, holding a notepad and pen.

Step two: Actuary Program

Expand your technical skills and learn what it takes to be a qualified actuary. Graduate as an Associate (AIAA) of the Institute.

Learn more
Four actuaries sitting at a boardtable having a discussion

Step three: Fellowship Program

Specialise in your chosen field and graduate as a Fellow (FIAA) of the Institute.

Learn more
Male university student with backpack on.

Qualification pathway

Your step-by-step guide to becoming a qualified actuary

You can start your qualification journey with an accredited university degree, with Institute and Faculty of Actuaries UK examinations, or via another pathway. From high school, to university, to after graduation, discover how to qualify.

How hard is it to become an actuary?

How long does it take to become an actuary?
Find answers to these and other pressing questions in our Qualification FAQs! 

Qualification explained

Hear from Michael Callan FIAA, Executive General Manager Education at the Actuaries Institute about the journey to qualification in Australia. 

Data for good

“Completing my qualification with the Actuaries Institute has provided me with a solid foundation for growth in my actuarial career. The Fellowship Program in particular felt very practical for work I've been involved in within the industry.”

Headshot of Nancy Cece.
Nancy Cece

Consultant, KPMG, FIAA

Car light trails on countryside road.

Exemptions

If you’ve completed any prior actuarial study before studying a qualification program with us, you may be eligible to claim ‘exemptions’. Exemptions show you’ve already completed certain parts of our programs. For example, you may have studied the Foundation Program at an accredited university. You’ll then become ‘exempt’ from studying these again when you continue your qualification journey with us.

Teacher pointing to interactive board in high school classroom, students in foreground.

Resources for teachers

We’re here to help schools and teachers nurture interest in the actuarial profession among mathematically gifted students. Below are resources you can use to help students understand what’s involved, and how they can explore their potential. Contact us for more.

Girl with long black hair wearing beanie and holding iPad

From student to young actuary

Become a University Subscriber and join the actuarial community — for free

Take your university studies to the next level with our free university subscriber membership. Receive curated articles and videos, sign up to engaging events for young and aspiring actuaries, and get the exclusive Actuarial Sprint app - with content, career resources and discussion forums just for students. Receive download links to the app once you sign up!

Forge your own path to qualification

Not studying an accredited degree? Whether you have a similar academic background, you're pursuing a career shift, or if university study isn’t for you, the Actuaries Institute offers many pathways to become an actuary.

Qualification Frequently Asked Questions

How do you qualify to be an actuary? How long does it take? How hard is it to pass the Fellowship Program? Get answers in our Qualification FAQs!

How long does it take to become an actuary?

On average, it takes 4-6 years to become an actuary in Australia with the most direct qualification study path. This includes your time at an accredited university. To become a Fellow, it takes around 5-7 years. 

How do you qualify to be an actuary? How hard is it to become an actuary?

Qualifying to be an actuary requires you to complete three programs. You’ll study the Foundation Program at an accredited university, through Institute and Faculty of Actuaries UK exams (facilitated by us), or with transfer credits from another actuarial society. 



You’ll study two Actuary Program subjects at an accredited university before you come to study with us remotely, as you work full time. Upon passing the Actuary Program, you’ll be a qualified actuary with the Associate designation. 



The Fellowship Program is the final program of study and allows you to specialise and be globally recognised with the Fellow designation. You’ll study this remotely with us as you continue to work. As a Fellow, you can work internationally and hold esteemed positions like an Appointed Actuary. 

I’ve heard how difficult actuarial exams are. Is it true? 

Since 2019, our Education Program has transformed. Our pass rates have improved substantially. Our education culture has gone from a volunteer system to dedicated staff (actuarial educators) delivering our subjects. 

Students are at the heart of our education system, and with all the support we provide through Canvas (our learning management system) and tutorials we believe a well-prepared student should pass. 

How difficult is it to pass the Actuary Program? 

We teach two subjects in the Actuary Program (you’ll complete the first two at an accredited university) ─ Asset Liability Management (ALM) and Communication, Modeling and Professionalism (CMP). 

For ALM, recent pass rates are:

  • Semester one, 2022: 92%
  • Semester two, 2022: 87%
  • Semester one, 2023: 87%
  • Semester two, 2023: 96%
  • Semester one, 2024: 79%
  • Semester two, 2024: 62%

For CMP, recent pass rates are: 

  • Semester one, 2022: 92%
  • Semester two, 2022: 91%
  • Semester one, 2023: 82%
  • Semester two, 2023: 79%
What subjects are in the Fellowship Program? 

The Fellowship Program is made up of three subjects. You complete two principles subjects and one applications subject. 

You choose two of the following principles subjects: 

  • BANK: Banking
  • ERM: Enterprise Risk Management
  • GIHPPA: General Insurance and Health Pricing and Portfolio Analytics
  • GIHV: General Insurance and Health Valuation
  • INV: Investment
  • LIRPD: Life Insurance and Retirement Product Development
  • LIRV: Life Insurance and Retirement Valuation

You choose one of the following subjects after you have completed, or attempted, two principles subjects:

  • DSA: Data Science Applications
  • GIA: General Insurance Applications
  • LIA: Life Insurance Applications
  • SRA: Superannuation and Retirement Applications
How difficult is it to pass the Fellowship Program? 

Recent pass rates of Fellowship subjects are:

  • ERM, Semester one, 2023: 50%
  • GIHPPA, Semester two, 2022: 52%. Semester two, 2023: 49%. 
  • GIHV, Semester one, 2023: 61%. 
  • INV, Semester two, 2022: 52%. Semester two, 2023: 49%. 
  • LIRPD, Semester two, 2022: 63%. Semester two, 2023: 80%. 
  • LIRV, Semester one, 2023: 76%. 
  • DSA, Semester one, 2022: 81%. Semester two, 2022: 75%. Semester two, 2023: 78%. 
  • GIA, Semester two, 2022: 75%. Semester one, 2023: 80%. Semester two, 2023: 83%. 
  • LIA: Semester one, 2022: 53%. Semester two, 2022: 46%. Semester two, 2023: 52%. 
  • SRA: Semester one, 2022: 71%. Semester one, 2023: 87%. 
Are there any prerequisites for the Fellowship Program?

There are no formal prerequisites for the Principles subjects, however we assume that students have studied (but not necessarily passed) all Foundation and Actuary Program subjects. 

For the Applications subjects, you must have sat, but not necessarily passed, two principles subjects. Additionally, these subjects have the following subject prerequisites: 

  • Data Science Applications (previously known as Data Analytics Applications): knowledge of the Data Science Principles (Previously known as Data Analytics Principles) subject syllabus and a basic understanding of Python. 
  • General Insurance Applications: General Insurance and Health Valuation, and General Insurance and Health Pricing and Portfolio Analytics. 
  • Life Insurance Applications: Life Insurance and Retirement Valuation, and Life Insurance and Retirement Product Development. 
  • Superannuation and Retirement Applications: Life Insurance and Retirement Product Development. 
Should I commence study with the Actuaries Institute as soon as I graduate from university? 

It is not necessary to commence immediately but don’t wait too long. Take your time in completing the subjects. Sometimes rushing through the Program will give you the qualifications, but not the experience needed for you to be successful in your role. 

I’ve completed my actuarial degree; how do I apply for exemptions? 

The Institute has accredited a list of actuarial degrees across eight universities in Australia and New Zealand, allowing students to study our Education Program as a part of their degree. 

You may be granted exemptions if you pass the relevant university subjects at grades that are consistent with the Actuaries Institute's standards. This means you may have completed the Institute's Foundation Program and half the Actuary Program without needing further study. 

Once you’ve graduated at university, you’ll need to: 

  • Authorise your uni's nominated accreditation actuary to submit your exemption recognition form to the Institute 
  • Sign up as a General Member and enrol to continue your Actuary Program studies with the Institute 

You’re then ready to continue on your post-uni qualification journey with us.

Don't worry if you don't have every exemption – you can complete them at an accredited university (or by distance study through IFoA examinations for Foundation at the Institute). Find out more about non award study. 

I’ve completed a non-actuarial degree; can I apply for exemptions? 

You may be eligible for exemptions even if the university you studied at is not accredited by the Actuaries Institute if you can prove that your subjects are aligned with those in the Foundation Program, and that you've achieved the academic standards required. 

You may submit applications for exemptions for the following four Foundation subjects: 

  • CB1 - Business Finance 
  • CS1 - Actuarial Statistics
  • CB2 - Business Economics 
  • CM2 - Economic Modelling

To apply for an allied study exemption, you need to: 

  • Sign up as a member of the Actuaries Institute 
  • Complete and submit an Application for Exemption (Non-Accredited University) with supporting documents 

To complete the remaining subjects you do not have exemptions for, you can complete the Foundation requirements through distance study with the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries (IFoA). Or, you may enrol in non-award study at an accredited university to complete subjects in both Foundation and Actuary programs. 

Applications are assessed by the Exemptions Committee in March, July, and November. 

What are the requirements to be eligible for exemptions? 

Each university has a slightly different marking scale, so while the required standard is consistent across universities, the academic requirements differ slightly. This does not mean one university is easier than another. 


To be eligible for exemptions, you should be aiming for at least a credit in your university subjects. Each university will have details of their requirements.

What if I don’t get the exemptions for my Foundation Program studies? 

There are two options to receive your exemptions: 

Enrol in non-award study at one of the accredited universities to complete required subject(s) for the exemption(s) (view more here).

Enrol in distance study and sit the UK Institute and Faculty of Actuaries (IFoA) examinations 

Join our community. Become a university subscriber.

Join our community for free as a university subscriber. Gain connections and develop your knowledge at every stage of your qualification journey.

University students in a viewfinder symbol